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A pan of peanut butter and jelly rolls, with one on a plate in front.
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5 from 1 vote

Peanut Butter and Jelly Rolls

This Peanut Butter and Jelly Rolls recipe may involve a bit of a mess to make, but it's SO worth it. A super fun variation on cinnamon rolls!
Prep Time30 minutes
Cook Time35 minutes
Rising Time1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time2 hours 35 minutes
Course: Bread, Breakfast, Dessert, Snack
Cuisine: American
Servings: 12 Buns
Calories: 351kcal
Author: Marie Porter

Equipment

  • 9 x 13 cake pan

Ingredients

  • 1 ½ cups warm – NOT hot! - water
  • 4 teaspoon Active Dry Yeast
  • ½ cup Granulated Sugar divided
  • 3 ½ cups All Purpose Flour
  • 1 ¼ teaspoon Salt
  • 1 cup Smooth Peanut Butter divided
  • 2 teaspoon Vanilla Extract
  • Pan Spray
  • cup Grape Jelly

Instructions

Peanut Butter Dough

  • Stir yeast and 1 tablespoon of the sugar into warm water, allow to stand for 10 minutes – it should get very bubbly.
  • In a large mixing bowl - or in the bowl of an electric mixer - combine the flour, remaining sugar, and salt.
  • Pour in yeast mixture, ½ cup of the peanut butter, and vanilla extract, stir to combine.
  • Dump dough out onto a floured surface, knead until soft and elastic, 5-10 minutes. (OR: mix it in a stand mixer with a dough hook for 5 minutes or so!)
  • Once dough is fully kneaded, place in a greased bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and allow to rise in a warm spot for one hour, or until doubled in size.

Assembly

  • Generously grease a 9 x 13″ baking pan with pan spray, line with parchment paper.
  • Once dough has doubled in size, roll out on a floured work surface. Aim to make it a large rectangular shape, say 20 x 12″ or so.
  • Cutting from long end to long end, slice the rectangle into 2 pieces, with one being about twice the size of the other. (See post for photos!)
  • Spread the grape jelly on the larger piece, leaving a 1″ border around the edge.
  • Center the second piece of dough over the jelly, carefully and gently spread the remaining peanut butter over the dough, leaving a 1" border on the top and bottom (outer) edges.
  • You can slightly heat the remaining peanut butter to make it easier to spread, but you don’t want it completely liquid.
  • Starting with one short side of the dough, tightly roll the dough up into a large log. Be careful to roll up and over, to avoid just pushing the filling and second piece of dough across the jelly.
  • Using a very sharp knife, slice the roll into 12 equal pieces.
  • Carefully place each roll into the pan, spacing them evenly. Cover pan with plastic wrap, allow to rise one more time – about 20 minutes.
  • While waiting for the buns to rise, heat oven to 350F.
  • Once final rise is over, pop the pan in the oven and bake for 30-35 minutes, or until golden brown and perfect.
  • Serve warm.

Notes

Once cooled to room temperature, rolls can be wrapped in plastic wrap or transferred to an airtight container. Will keep for a few days at room temperature, or a week or so in the fridge.
See the post for a pictorial walk through, as well as information on ingredient substitutions.

Nutrition

Serving: 1roll | Calories: 351kcal | Carbohydrates: 54g | Protein: 9g | Fat: 11g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 6g | Sodium: 343mg | Potassium: 186mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 20g | Vitamin C: 2mg | Calcium: 21mg | Iron: 2mg